GSE: Stocks return 79%, highest since 2004

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Securities on the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE) experienced a stellar 2025 with a 79.40% increase in the GSE Composite Index (an aggregate measure of share price changes) during the year. This represents the highest calendar year return since the 91.33% return realised in 2004. Driving the returns was financial stocks which returned 95.19% as measured by the GSE Financial Index which only takes financial stocks into consideration.

Fig 1: GSE returns from 2015 to 2025

But the nominal returns belie just how good a year this has been for equity investors, the Ghana cedi appreciated by about 40% against the US dollar in 2025, which roughly means that had anyone converted their USD to invest in the GSE (assuming they matched the index return) they would be sitting on about 150% in returns when denominated back to USD.

Figure 2: GSE market capitalization in US Dollars

In fact, the best way to visualise the spectacular performance of the bourse in 2025 is to look at the market capitalization (the total value of all the listed securities on the exchange) and convert it to US dollars. At GH¢172 billion as at December 31, 2025, the market capitalization at the end of the year was the equivalent of US$16.4 billion at the official interbank rate. That takes the market capitalization over the $15.2 billion that was recorded in 2015. Essentially, after a decade of being underwater, the market is officially back.

Take a look at how each security performed on the exchange below.

EquityShare Price (GH¢)2025 ReturnsMonth of December
Clydestone (Ghana) Limited0.461433.3%0.0%
SIC Insurance PLC1.20344.4%0.0%
Ecobank Ghana Ltd25.00284.6%8.7%
GCB Bank Limited20.11215.7%5.3%
Access Bank Ghana16.20211.5%0.7%
Total Petroleum Ghana Ltd40.30207.2%-0.3%
Societe Generale Ghana Limited4.49199.3%-0.2%
Cocoa Processing Company0.05150.0%0.0%
Ecobank Transnational Incorporation0.77148.4%-4.9%
Benso Oil Palm Plantation Ltd55.82121.0%22.1%
Fan Milk Limited8.00116.2%0.0%
Republic Bank1.3097.0%4.0%
Ghana Oil Company Limited2.9694.7%4.6%
CAL Bank Limited0.6482.9%60.0%
Enterprise Group Limited3.4875.8%0.9%
MTN Ghana Ltd4.2068.0%-0.2%
Trust Bank Limited (THE GAMBIA)1.2044.6%0.0%
Standard Chartered Bank Ghana Ltd.29.2227.0%0.3%
NewGold Issuer Limited480.0022.9%6.7%
Guinness Ghana Breweries Ltd.6.6020.0%0.0%
AngloGold Ashanti Limited0.422.4%0.0%
Unilever Ghana Limited19.791.5%0.0%
Agricultural Development Bank5.060.0%0.0%
AngloGold Ashanti Limited37.000.0%0.0%
Atlantic Lithium Ltd6.120.0%0.0%
Aluworks LTD0.100.0%0.0%
Asante Gold Corp8.890.0%0.0%
Camelot Ghana Ltd0.140.0%0.0%
DASPHARMA0.380.0%0.0%
Digicut0.090.0%0.0%
First Atlantic Bank7.710.0%0.0%
HORDS LTD0.100.0%0.0%
Intravenous Infusions (IIL)0.050.0%0.0%
Meridian-Marshalls Holdings0.100.0%0.0%
Produce Buying Company Ltd.0.020.0%0.0%
Samba Foods Ltd0.550.0%0.0%
Standard Chartered Bank Ghana Ltd – Preference Shares0.900.0%0.0%
Tullow Oil Plc11.920.0%0.0%
Mega African Capital Limited5.20-3.3%0.0%

Happy new year to all loyal readers, and may this year bring you peace and prosperity!

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